Home     Recipes     Trivia & Timepass     Cooking Tips     Indian Ingredients     Cook Books     Links & Resources     Contact Me      
Tips for dumb bachelors inexperienced and new cooks
(A visitor complained about the 'dumb' word, so I'm changing it to a PC word!) 
 
Here's some tips to getting the best flavor from the food. Most of these are known to people who actually cook. These are meant to be a little help for the hapless bachelors living away from home, and show total lack of common sense in the kitcen.
 
If you have any tip of your own please let me know, and I will update this page.
 
Buy a good set of knives:
The single most important thing in the kitchen is the knife. Don't skimp on this part, and buy a good quality set. Protect it from hard surfaces (like glass, granite, and hard plastic), and hone them regularly. Get them sharpened when they go blunt (go to a pro, those handy kitchen sharpeners are mostly duds). A good test of sharpness is if it slices a piece of cotton wool easily (don't test it on paper please). You can hone them at home though (I use the blunt edge of one knife to hone another knife edge). Your mom might use the seek of a seek kabab for honing (a better option). There is no need to buy a special honing rod. If you are wondering what is the difference between honing and sharpening, google it up; I don't need to explain it all here. In brief honing keeps the edge straight, and sharpening keeps the edge sharp.  A good knife can be the difference between an ugly mashed up mess, and a good looking well prepared food. It also saves a lot of time. A good knife is a must. Think of it as the heart of the kitchen.
 
Don't freeze Meat and Poultry:
I do not reccommend freezing meat at all. Freezing causes ice crystals to form which damages the meat. This will lead to tough meat while cooking. Put the meat in coolest part of refrigerator and cook within 2-3 days. If you must keep for more than 3 days, then you have no choice and must freeze, and keep it in the original store packing. Keeping meat exposed in freezer, will give freezer burn and ruin the surface texture.
 
Use less oil by cooking in non-stick utensils:
Using non-stick cooking utensils will allow you to use less oil. You will end up with healthier food. 
 
Take good care of non-stick utensils:
Many innocent room mates of mine have ruined non-sticks by using scouring pads, metal spoons, over heating, dish washers etc. Here are some dos and donts:
  • Don't use scouring pads or metal scourers to clean. This is absolutely a crime, and avoid it at all cost. If you need help, ask someone to swear at you loudly if they spot you committing this sin. Clean the utensil with a sponge.
  • Don't overheat while cooking. It literally makes the teflon evaporate, and also gives rise to toxic fumes. And please please don't heat up the pan before adding the oil. I don't know why people insist on doing this, and it makes no sense to me.
  • Use plastic/silicone spooks/spatulas. Using metal scapes and ruins the surface. This is another commonly commited kitchen sin. Use your common sense guys! This is not so hard really!
  • Avoid the dishwasher if possible, else do a light cycle.
  • Buy good quality non-stickware. Avoid the cheap and thin dollar store stuff, there are many other good ways to be frugal in the kitchen.

 
Hard boil eggs without cracking:

  • Don't boil egg straight out of the fridge. Leave it out till it reaches room temperature. Boiling it straight from the fridge is too much of a temperature shock and can crack the shell.
  • Don't overcrowd; give enough room for the eggs to move around a bit.
  • Use fresh eggs as much as possible.
  • Simmer instead of boiling it. You don't need the water to boil like it was an erupting volcano! It's another one of my pet peeves. It will increase chances of cracking the egg. So after adding the eggs, bring water to boil, reduce heat as soon as it starts boiling and simmer for 10 minutes approx.
  • When done, dunk the eggs in cold tap water. It will stop the cooking and will make it easier to peel the shell.

 

Choosing Proper seek (skewer) for Seek kabab :

You can use both metal and wooden seeks (skewers). The wooden ones of course would be throwaways, and metal ones will be to keep.

Tips for Wooden seek/skewers

  • Soak them in water for 10-15 minutes, to prevent burning.
  • Don't leave gaps within the meat pieces, again to prevent burning.
  • Select non-round cross sections, to prevent food from spinning around (yes it does spin when you handle it!)
  • You can use wooden barbeque skewers or wooden chop sticks. Chop sticks with sharpened edge make a fantastic skewer.

Tips for Metal seek/skewers

  • Keep gaps within the pieces, for better heat transfer.
  • Use thick non-round cross sections or seeks with corrugated surface, to prevent spinning.
  • Choose one with a good grip as metal skewers can be heavy.
  • Choose skewer with a sharp edge which can be easily sharpened.
  • Clean them well before and after use.

For both Metal and Wooden skewers cook separate items separately (meat separate, tomato separate, onion separate, etc). This allows uniform cooking for each item.

 

Don't cry over an onion:

To avoid crying, and looking like a sissy (which you probably are, but why look it; right?), peel onion, cut in half and soak in water for 10-15 minutes. Onions cause irritation because they release a volatile chemical (or something) which creates an acid (sulphuric acid or something equally bad) on contact with water (we feel it when it hits the water in our eyes!). Our eyes hate sulphuric acid in our eyes, and releases tears to wash away the pain. Soaking onions in water leaves the bad stuff in the bowl and protects our eyes. I sometimes prefer my onions dry for quicker frying, and I chop them quickly and transfer to pan as fast as possible. Less time the onion has to harrass you, less tears for you. Another option, wear protective goggles (it only keeps the tears away for a while, so hurry up!).

 

How to identify fresh fish:

How to tell a Fresh fish -
Fish gills are the first to go bad, so are excellent indicators of the freshness of the fish. Gills should be bright red. Eyes should be bright, clear and bulging (not sunken). Hold the fish at the head and the tail, and the body should not sag by much. The scales should feel strongly attached to the skin.

 

General Food preparation tips:

  • Use kitchen scissors, for simple tasks like chopping coriander leave, beans, spring onion etc. Its easier than using knives. You can also use it on boneless chicken. Its a multi purpose tool good for cutting packets open, opening bottle seals, bottle cap opener, etc. Be imaginative.
  • Soak potatoes in water after cutting, to avoid discoloration.
  • To peel garlic, hold the garlic on a counter, place the flat side of a knife and give it a whack with your palm. The skin will come off rightaway and the garlic will be in pieces (so no need to even chop!). I shot, two jobs done.
  • Store coriander in fridge in cheese cloth (muslin) to keep it fresh longer.
  • Remove green chilli stems before storing, and they will last longer.
  • Buy ginger and garlic paste separate. Not all recipes need both, and not in the same ratio. Give yourself the freedom to choose.
  • Use fresh spices and grind them, instead of ready made spices. Ready made spices loose their flavor and aroma within a few weeks (due to oxidation). Avoid the temptation to buy ready made mixes like korma mix, biyani mix etc. Make them yourself from fresh spices. It also allows you to make the mix in the ratio you like. It's no big deal, you can still be as lazy as you are, just dump the spices in a grinder, and let it do all the work!
  • To remove smell of garlic from your fingers, rub them on an stainless steel spoon and then wash hands (can do them together). You will find stainless steel soaps in stores, but what a waste of money that is, when you can just use a stainless steel spoon.
  • Microwave lemons whole for 20-30 seconds. Then roll it hard with your palm (after it cools a bit). It will be easier to squeeze and will give more juice than normal.

 

General Cooking tips:

  • If onion/masala sticks to the pan, add a little water and scrape off the pan.
  • To makes samosa/puri/etc more crispy, add a little rice flour or corn flour to the mix.
  • Use ghee instead of oil when possible. It separates from the masala more easily.
  • Use heavy bottomed utensils to reduce chances of burning. Thin pans transfer heat too quickly and burn the food on the bottom.
  • It is a myth that browning meat holds in the juices; it does no such thing.
  • To make kababs soft and tender, marinade them for a longer time (I personally marinade them overnight) and don't overcook. Keeps the pieces bite sized and cook them hot and fast. Flame grill is best, else use broil not bake (keep turning to cook all side). 5 minutes per rotation (untill the browning begins on the tips).
  • Add green chillies just 2-3 minutes before end of cooking to retain the aroma.
  • Don't add garam masala in the beginning. It might burn and cause bitterness. Add it towards the end. 
  • Please don't boil meat and throw away the water. How ridiculous is that some people throw it away thinking it is just scum!. Please use it when your cooking needs water. If your item does not need water, save it as a flavoring broth. Your finished item will be much more flavorful.
  • When cooking rice in microwave, add a little butter before cooking. It keeps the grains separate. I know some people reccommend lemon juice, but I haven't tried it. You can try both ways.
  • If you have too much salt in the dish, add a few slices of potatoes and boil.

 

Last and most important:

  • Ask! your mom, your aunt, your favourite cook. It's very likely that you like the style of cooking you mom uses. So ask her for her tips, and you will end up in dishes that taste similar (and good!).